Ama-electrode e-graphite idlala indima ebalulekile enqubweni yokwenza insimbi, esebenza njengezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezivumela ukudluliswa kukagesi ngempumelelo ezithandweni zikagesi ze-arc.Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwemboni yensimbi eShayina eminyakeni yamuva nje, isidingo sama-graphite electrode senyuke kakhulu.Ngenxa yalokhu, imakethe ye-Chinese Graphite Electrode (GE) ibone ukukhula okubonakalayo futhi isibe yingxenye ebalulekile embonini ye-GE yomhlaba wonke.
IImakethe ye-Chinese Graphite Electrode (GE).ibhekene nenselelo enkulu ngenxa yokuntuleka kwesidingo sasekhaya kanye nokuncintisana okukhulu phesheya.Ngenxa yalokho, abakhiqizi be-GE baseShayina baye baphoqeleka ukuba behlise amanani abo ukuze bahlale bencintisana.Imakethe nayo ibhekene nokutholakala kwezimpahla ngokweqile, njengoba ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwabakhiqizi kuhlala kuphansi njalo.
Esinye sezici ezibalulekile ezinomthelela ekwehleni kwamanani e-GE izindleko eziphansi ze-coke yenaliti.I-needle coke iyinto ebalulekile ekukhiqizweni kwe-GE futhi ilandisa ingxenye enkulu yazo zonke izindleko zokukhiqiza.Ngokuncipha kwamanani entengo ye-coke yenaliti, abahlinzeki be-GE baseShayina bakwazile ukwehlisa izindleko zabo zokukhiqiza futhi, nabo, behlisa amanani abo.Lokhu kubanikeze ukuguquguquka okuthile uma kuziwa ekubekeni amanani emakethe.
Imajini yokuthengisa yokuthekelisa yabahlinzeki be-GE base-China ihlala iphezulu kunozakwabo basekhaya.Naphezu kwezimo zemakethe yasekhaya eziyinselele, abakhiqizi be-GE baseShayina bathole indawo ekahle phesheya.Lokhu kubavumele ukuthi babhekane nokulahlekelwa okunye abakuthola emakethe yasekhaya ngokugxila ekuthengeni kwamanye amazwe.Ngokuqondisa amakhasimende aphesheya kwezilwandle, abahlinzeki be-GE baseShayina bangakhiqiza inzuzo ephezulu futhi balondoloze ukuncintisana kwabo emakethe yomhlaba.Inhlanganisela yezidingo eziphansi zasekhaya kanye nokuncintisana okukhulu kwamanye amazwe kudale isimo sebhizinisi esiyinseleleAbakhiqizi be-GE baseShayina.Kodwa-ke, ukwehla kwezintengo ze-coke yenaliti kunikeze ukukhululeka okuthile futhi kwabavumela ukuthi balungise isu labo lentengo ngokufanele.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi imakethe ye-GE yaseShayina ingase ingaqhubeki nokuthola lokhu kuthambekela kwentengo okungaphezulu kanye nokwehla esikhathini eside.Izimo zemakethe zihlale zingashintsha, futhi kunezici ezingase zibe nomthelela ekuguquguqukeni kwesidingo sokuhlinzekwa kwemboni ye-GE.Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi abakhiqizi be-GE baseShayina baqaphe ngokucophelela ukuthambekela kwemakethe futhi baguqule amasu abo ngendlela efanele.
Enye into engaba nomthelela emakethe ye-GE yaseShayina ukuzibophezela kukahulumeni ekwehliseni ukungcoliswa komhlaba kanye nokuguqukela emnothweni osimeme futhi oluhlaza.I-China ibisebenzisa imithetho eqinile yezemvelo, iphoqa abakhiqizi bensimbi ukuthi basebenzise ubuchwepheshe obuhlanzekile.Ngenxa yalokho, isidingo sama-electrode e-graphite esezingeni eliphezulu, abalulekile ekwenzeni insimbi ephumelelayo nenemvelo, kungenzeka sikhule.
Ukwengeza, ushintsho oluqhubekayo emhlabeni jikelele olubheke ezimotweni zikagesi kanye nemithombo yamandla avuselelekayo kulindeleke ukuthi ludale ukwanda kwesidingo sama-graphite electrode.Ama-electrode e-graphite ayizingxenye ezibalulekile kumabhethri e-lithium-ion, anika amandla izimoto zikagesi futhi agcine amandla akhiqizwa emithonjeni evuselelekayo.Njengoba umhlaba uphokophele ekusaseni elisimeme, isidingo sama-graphite electrode sizokhuphuka nakanjani, siveze amathuba kubakhiqizi be-GE baseShayina.
Ukuze usebenzise la mathuba futhi uhlole izinselele ezingaba khona, abakhiqizi be-GE baseShayina kufanele bagxile ekuthuthukiseni ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo yabo kanye nokuthuthukisa amakhono abo okukhiqiza.Ukutshala izimali ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni ukuze kuthuthukiswe ubuchwepheshe be-GE obuphambili kuzozivumela ukuthi zihlangabezane nezidingo eziguqukayo zemakethe futhi zibhekelele izidingo ezikhulayo zabakhiqizi bensimbi nezinye izimboni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abakhiqizi be-GE baseShayina kufanele bahlole ukwahlukahlukana ngokokubili uhla lomkhiqizo kanye nokufinyelela kwendawo.Ngokwandisa iminikelo yabo ngaphezu kwama-electrode e-graphite ajwayelekile emikhiqizweni ene-value-added, njengeama-electrode anamandla amakhulukanye nama-electrode e-graphite akhethekile, angakwazi ukubhekana nezidingo ezithile zamakhasimende futhi azihlukanise nezimbangi.
Nakuba imakethe ye-GE yaseShayina ihlangabezane nesikhathi sokushoda ngokwedlulele kanye nokuthambekela kwamanani entengo ehlayo, amathemba esikhathi eside asalokhu ethembisa.Ngokuzibophezela kukahulumeni ezinhlelweni eziluhlaza kanye nokuguqukela kwembulunga yonke ezisombululweni zamandla esimeme, isidingo sama-graphite electrode wekhwalithi ephezulu kulindeleke ukuthi sikhule.Kodwa-ke, abakhiqizi be-GE baseShayina kufanele bahlale beqaphile, baqaphe ukuthambekela kwezimakethe, futhi baguqule amasu abo ngokufanele ukuze baphumelele kulo mkhakha oshintsha njalo.Ngokugxila ekusungulweni komkhiqizo, ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, ukuhlukahluka, kanye nokwanda kwamazwe ngamazwe, bangazibekela impumelelo eqhubekayo emakethe ye-GE yaseChina nangale kwalokho.
I-CHINA:I-GRAPHITE ELECTRODE(GE)ISABELOSO SENANI
Okthoba 22 | Nov 22 | Disemba 22 | Jan 23 | Feb 23 | Mar 23 | Ephreli 23 | Meyi 23* | Juni 23* | Julayi 23* | |
I-CHINA,FOB(USD/TON) | ||||||||||
UHP 700 | 3850 | 3800 | 3975 | 4025 | 4025 | 3960 | 3645 | 3545 | 3495 | 3495 |
UHP 600** | 3650 | 3600 | 3800 | 3900 | 3925 | 3568 | 3250 | 3150 | 3100 | 3100 |
UHP 600 | 3225 | 3225 | 3450 | 3600 | 3600 | 3425 | 3105 | 3005 | 2955 | 2955 |
UHP 500 | 3050 | 3063 | 3225 | 3325 | 3325 | 3065 | 2850 | 2750 | 2700 | 2700 |
UHP 400 | 2775 | 2775 | 3000 | 3125 | 3100 | 2980 | 2600 | 2500 | 2450 | 2450 |
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-17-2023